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Freedom in the World
''Freedom in the World'' is a yearly survey and report by the U.S.-based non-governmental organization Freedom House that measures the degree of civil liberties and political rights in every nation and significant disputed territories around the world.
==Origin and use==
''Freedom in the World'' was launched in 1973 by Raymond Gastil. It produces annual scores representing the levels of political rights and civil liberties in each state and territory, on a scale from 1 (most free) to 7 (least free). Depending on the ratings, the nations are then classified as "Free", "Partly Free", or "Not Free".〔 The report is often used by researchers in order to measure democracy and correlates highly with several other measures of democracy such as the Polity data series.〔(“Correlation Versus Interchangeability: the Limited Robustness of Empirical Finding on Democracy Using Highly Correlated Data Sets" ), Gretchen Casper and Claudiu Tufis, ''Political Analysis'', 11:2 (2003), pp.196-203, Society for Political Methodology〕
The Freedom House rankings are widely reported in the media and used as sources by political researchers. Their construction and use has been evaluated by critics and supporters.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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